Choosing the right office desk dimensions is more than a matter of aesthetics or space planning. For office decision-makers, it directly impacts productivity, employee well-being, and efficient use of space. From multi-screen engineering setups to quiet zones for sales teams, each department has specific requirements.
- What constitutes a standard or good desk size
- Desk size needs by department and role
- How standing desks change requirements
- The role of noise control, technology, and storage
- Health and safety best practices
- Internal links to useful HSE resources
If you are mapping out your office layout, our Office Space Calculator can help you estimate the total area your team will need, based on desk numbers and space allowances.
What Is a Good Desk Size?
- Width: 120–160 cm
- Depth (desk depth): 60–80 cm
- Height: 73–75 cm (standard sitting desk)
As a guide:
- 140 x 70 cm is a common, typical desk size suitable for individual use
- Larger desks (160+ cm) accommodate dual monitors, paperwork, or collaborative tools
- Compact desks (120 cm or less) suit hotdesking or smaller rooms
Desk Size by Team: What Does Each Department Really Need?
Desk Size Summary Table
Engineering and Development Teams
160–180 cm wide x 80 cm deep
Why:
- Typically use multiple monitors and more peripheral terminals
- Need space for docking stations, audio equipment, and full-size keyboards
Ergonomic setups may include:
- Adjustable sit-stand desks
- Deeper desks help maintain optimal eye-to-screen distance, which reduces eye strain and enhances comfort during long coding sessions
- Under-desk power and cable trays
Deep desks aren’t just for tech—studies suggest that increased viewing distance can improve posture and reduce cognitive fatigue, particularly in screen-intensive roles.
Sales and Customer Service Teams
120–140 cm width x 70 cm depth
Why:
- Most sales staff work on laptops as often on the move or have single monitors and need less space for hardware.
- Prioritised noise management in high-call-volume environments.
Noise control considerations:
- Desk dividers: Acoustic screens can be added between desks (adds ~5–10 cm width/depth depending on bracket style)
- Carpeted flooring and acoustic ceiling panels
- Zoning by team to separate quiet work from sales call activity
- Desk placement: Avoid placing sales teams near shared meeting areas or kitchens
Design, Creative, and Marketing Teams
160–180 cm width x 80 cm depth
Why:
- Use digital and physical tools like tablets, styluses, and samples
- Require space for vertical monitors and creative materials
Aesthetic choices matter for creative teams. Consider shapes and finishes that support hands-on work while reflecting the creative tone of the team.
Executive and Leadership Desks
180–200 cm width, often with additional return
Why:
- Executives often host 1:1s or team reviews at their desk
- Large monitors or even dual-screen setups are common
- Often need extensive desk storage - sideboards, filing drawers, or integrated returns are typical
- Visibility and authority: larger desks help establish senior presence
If privacy is a concern, these setups can be positioned near private meeting rooms or windowed offices.
Additional Teams That Need Larger Desks
HR and People Teams
- Handle sensitive paperwork
- Frequent in-person discussions
- Benefit from space for dual screens and confidential desk storage
Facilities or Operations
- Often use large spreadsheets and therefore need multiple screens
- Require broad work surfaces for documents
Finance Teams
- Need multi-screen setups and secure document access
Standing Desks and Sit-Stand Workstations
Standard standing desk size: 120–160 cm wide x 70–80 cm deep
Key considerations:
- Must be stable at full extension. This may affect how and where they can be placed - for example, avoiding uneven flooring or high-traffic walkways.
- Require good cable management. Because height-adjustable desks move, all cables (for monitors, docks, lighting, etc.) must be managed to allow for vertical movement without tension or disconnection. This often requires cable spines, under-desk trays, or specific layout adaptations.
- Standing desks are often paired with accessories like anti-fatigue mats, footrests, or mobile storage units, which expand the required footprint and influence circulation paths.
- Electric motors used to raise/lower desks can create low-level noise, and movement during adjustment can be visually distracting in open-plan environments - especially if many are used at once.
- In teams where only some members use sit-stand desks, planners need to consider layout cohesion and visibility (e.g. standing users may block sightlines or interrupt nearby seated colleagues).
- Standing desks extend significantly higher than traditional desks, which means planners must account for overhead clearance, particularly in offices with low-hanging lighting, wall fixtures, or acoustic panels.
Other Considerations When Choosing Desk Sizes
Health and Safety Guidance for Desk Sizing
Office Layout and Circulation
- 80–100 cm behind chairs for movement
- Provide 120 cm for main walkways
- Cluster desks into pods to create team zones or open flow
- Avoid placing desks directly behind doors or in high-traffic paths
Desk Storage and Accessories
- Pedestals, monitor risers, and cable trays may be required, but they can increase the amount of desk or floor space required so need careful planning.
- Choose modular solutions or mobile office furniture for easier reconfiguration
Hybrid Work and Shared Desks
- Shared desks (hotdesking) work best at 140 cm width to provide universal flexibility
- Equip with screen mounts, laptop docks, and shared storage